Thursday, October 17, 2013

Universal Corp. to supply ‘liquid nicotine’ for electronic cigarettes



Another Richmond-based tobacco company is getting into the growing electronic cigarettes market, this time as a supplier of an essential ingredient: nicotine.

Universal Corp., the world’s largest supplier of tobacco leaf, said Tuesday that its subsidiary Virginia Tobacco Co. Inc. is forming a joint venture with another company to produce and sell the liquid nicotine used in electronic cigarettes, or e-cigarettes.

 E Liquid Cigarette

E Liquid Cigarette
E-cigarettes are devices that look and function similar to cigarettes but do not produce smoke. Instead, the battery-powered devices heat a nicotine solution, producing a vapor that consumers inhale through a hand-held, cigarette-like tube. Nicotine is the addictive agent in tobacco.

The devices are made and sold by several companies, such as NJOY and Blu eCigs, and are now widely available at retail stores in the United States.

Driven in part by television advertising, which is forbidden for conventional cigarettes, e-cigarettes are seeing growing sales, and some analysts have predicted retail sales could exceed $2 billion this year.

Yet some uncertainties surround the e-cigarette industry, including to what extent smokers will accept the products and to what extent the devices will be regulated.

The Food and Drug Administration has said it is developing regulations for e-cigarettes under its authority to regulate tobacco products.

Universal said its subsidiary has joined Avoca Inc. of Merry Hill, N.C., a botanical extraction company, to create a joint venture called AmeriNic Inc. that will produce liquid nicotine for electronic cigarettes.

“The electronic cigarette industry is developing rapidly and, as a leader in leaf tobacco sourcing and agronomic research, we are pleased to bring our expertise to this dynamic market,” said George C. Freeman III, Universal’s chairman, president and CEO.

Universal’s primary business is supplying tobacco leaf to cigarette makers and other tobacco companies. The company buys leaf from farmers around the world and processes it. Universal’s revenue in its fiscal year ended March 31 was $2.5 billion.

In the company’s quarterly earnings conference call Tuesday, executives said the new venture is in its early stages and it is too soon to estimate how much liquid nicotine it will sell.

The company said the venture “is not expected to have a material impact on cash flows or operating results for the current fiscal year.”

Executives indicated the company plans to manufacture the liquid nicotine in the United States, with production starting this year.

Avoca is a division of Pharmachem Laboratories Inc. of Kearny, N.J. Pharmachem is the parent of several companies that make and supply custom ingredients for nutritional products, food and beverages, and flavors and fragrances.

With sales of e-cigarettes on the rise, major cigarette makers have jumped into the business, seeking ways to offset declining sales of conventional cigarettes.

Henrico County-based tobacco giant Altria Group Inc. announced in April that it would introduce its own electronic cigarette this year. Its NuMark LLC subsidiary will introduce the e-cigarette under the MarkTen brand name at retail stores in Indiana starting this month.

Altria’s entry into the category followed those of its rivals Reynolds American Inc., which has an e-cigarette sold under the Vuse brand name, and Lorillard Inc., which acquired e-cigarette maker Blu eCigs in April 2012.

Universal said its new business line “will produce high-quality, United States Pharmacopeia (USP)-grade liquid nicotine in the United States using fully traceable and compliant tobaccos.”

Article Credit: http://www.timesdispatch.com

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